what is the recommended ratio for lifeguard to swimmerwhat is the recommended ratio for lifeguard to swimmer

In 2022 Victoria Crane was out celebrating her 27th birthday at Victoria Park in Glasgow with her two children and a friend when her birthday celebrations were halted. The effluent should be discharged directly to waste in accordance with state and local regulations. 410-222-7193, For more information see: }, It is advisable to detail: Once the PSOP has been updated, then it is recommended that re-training and competency checks of staff occur prior to any changes to lifeguard positioning or any additional control measures being put in place. $%2;$qg)c? Physically sound (ability to run and swim for emergencies) At least 18 years old. But programs like swim lessons, dive-in movies, or birthday parties may require additional eyes as there is a larger number of swimmers in the water. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. This recommendation must coincide with a risk assessment where the pool size, depth, shape and leaners age, ability and needs are taken into consideration as the ratio may need to be reduced to ensure safety and effective teaching. Wall chart for managers displaying Ongoing T&CA records for all staff who perform lifeguard duties and National Pool Lifeguard Qualification expiry dates and date of induction completed. ft. of traditional pool space, and one guard per 800 sq. 2gw?z~="Lc{$,C}'wdzZ O 1kc)uvO%LENMAa9?.b\CB1J9#d'].^O^`R There are two main categories of beach lifeguard duties. pool is less than 4.5 feet deep. Code 8:26-5.2). A green flag will provide your family confidence the ocean is safe, however, use caution with small children and watch them closely. -chest pain, chest pressure or constriction, or crushing discomfort around the chest (even if the pain stops) 0000001579 00000 n The design shall be in accordance with sound engineering practice and shall protect the public health and safety. By clearing the water prior to our departure, any swimmers who do re-enter the ocean know there is no longer a guard watching them. ft. of free form pool space. x\s6LmkNQN. bX,~`%{{H>~Yq[\}]v[~[e_{_}W? This usually means one lifeguard on stand, and the other one down. To combat both physical and emotional fatigue, guards should be rotated at least every 30 minutes with an additional 10-minute break every hour. Its not uncommon for beach lifeguard towers to make 100 rescues over a summer weekend and thats just from 1 tower in 2 days on a large beach! Subscribe here. Thanks for reading! -difficulty breathing or stopping of breathing, what is the most important thing to do when calling 9-1-1, listen carefully to the dispatcher and answer clearly, which entry method has the lowest risk of back, leg or foot injury and is useful in a wide range of water depths and circumstances, what should you do when making a front rescue, extend your arms, lock your elbows, and keep kicking, what should you do when making a rear rescue, what should you do to avoid injury to yourself when making a rear rescue, what should you do if a person is having a seizure in the water, using a rescue tube for support, hold the person's head above water so he or she can breathe, what are some mechanisms of injury in an aquatic environment that could cause trauma to the head, neck, or spine, -forcefully hitting the head on the pool wall or edge or the end of a slide %PDF-1.6 % In recent decades, lifeguards have increased the use of lifeguard vehicles. These vehicles include four-wheelers (ATVs), open air Jeeps, and compact trucks. Bather - a person whose intent is to use the swimming facility. Activities like swim meets or water aerobics may not necessitate additional lifeguards, as the participants are active swimmers. Bather-to-Lifeguard Ratios Standard Standard Minimum numbers of lifeguards for public (general/open) recreational swims in a pool with a water surface area of 400 square metres* or less: Number of bathers on the deck and in the pool Minimum number of lifeguards on deck, on duty 0-40 1 41-80 2 81-140 3 141-200 4 201 and beyond We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. _c$Tk*E4` / ?+xX?|IBD"K &He~ development of an attitude of complacency. Topics: Formerly the worlds deepest pool (until San Alfonso Del Mar stole that title in 2007), Nemo 33 remains the deepest indoor pool at 108 ft. If a slide exits into the deep end of the pool a rider must demonstrate swimming proficiency. 1 0 obj Managing Health & Safety in Swimming Pools, a guidance document from the Health and Safety Commission and Sport England, indicates that programmes sessions, under certain circumstances, may have fewer lifeguards that un-programmed sessions. ");. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Diving depths. "key": "fid#3", The RLSS UK NPLQ covers all elements ofPool Rescue Techniques (including drowning and spinal cord injury management),Lifeguarding Theory, First Aid and CPR. B1E|Ef!1idw'?UyVDA8n@Zq\b:%:+wx M5eh!\XY^RFR How to know if a female lifeguard likes you Quora. Communicates with other lifeguards and beachgoers using radio, loudspeakers and safety flags. These positions are competitive. pool is less than 4.5 feet deep. HSG 179 outlines that first-aiders may need additional training in, for example, treatment of drowning or the use of a spine board and defibrillator. How to become a lifeguard in BC and Quebec? Remove as much of the stool from the pool using a net or scoop. All certification programs will require that you pass a timed swim test before going forward. 5D8t*N`"ej)L!NbIOp1yi8:wG>2?H%g*yMrEY%b7Zn Mb5yp`WX@e d!Qn>A*kR[hv~p{#'f9rO%a@w|Y|. Pool capacities. Sanitary Engineering Program -vomit <<7A95FF16FAFCAC4B9ABFC8B0BB42704E>]>> Please contact phone (971) 673-0448. A Pool or Waterfront Lifeguard Instructor Trainer candidate may follow a mentorship process or complete a course with a current Pool or Waterfront Lifeguard Instructor Trainer. The Royal Life Saving Society UK 's National Pool Lifeguard Qualification (NPLQ). National Pool Lifeguard Qualification (NPLQ), National Vocational Beach Lifeguard Qualification (NVBLQ), National Rescue Award for Swimming Teachers and Coaches (NRASTC). Scott is so easy to talk to. Constant vigilance mixed with environmental elements makes surveillance a chore. <> 1 lifeguard for every 70 swimmers) would be impractical and impossible to enforce or monitor, as pool staff and life guards would constantly count swimmers to determine whether there is Tip #1: never trust a seagull. Many people at the beach may be in danger without realizing it. Emergencies in or around the pool are stressful. Lifeguarding equipment. Training and assessment for the NPLQ is in three sections, and all must be successfully passed to attain thequalification. Life Time 3.5 Mississauga, ON +1 location Part-time Ensures swimmers are aware of potentially dangerous swim areas and activities. All pool operators must be licensed by the Anne Arundel County Department of Health. Guards with outdated certification must be pulled from the schedule immediately. Altogether, you should maintain a ratio of at least 1:10 (rescuers to swimmers) to be present when administering the BSA swim test. For 30 years, Royal Life Saving has written the Guidelines for Safe Pool Operation (GSPO), which compiles and contextualises these standards and frameworks, making them easier to understand and apply to aquatic facilities. One lifeguard per 1000 square feet of water surface area is required. If you decide to swim in the ocean with a yellow flag, make sure to do-so near a lifeguard so they can keep an eye on your family. -be limp 1403 0 obj <> endobj At least one certified lifeguard must be on duty for each 60 swimmers at all times when the swimming pool is in use; additional lifeguards are required in certain circumstances (N.J. Admin. i['\>#){q Hu8ZlK* -how you relate to others Kt,Zj5p^AAA"q)1pk``cez@Yw&@gH1]bf3,gG U.S. lifeguards serve a significant role in protecting beachgoers every summer. 0000001245 00000 n Guards that miss an in-service training should be required to review the material that was presented and demonstrate all required skills. 2) Combined chlorine residual The results shall be recorded on Operating Record forms supplied by the Department of Health or by the pool owner. Please help us improve your experience by taking this one minute survey. The most obvious trait that beach lifeguards have is their physiques, which arent for the purpose of having a beach bod. Which layer in the earth is similar to the composition of granite? what term describes the attitudes and expectations that are in a place where you lifeguard? circumstances, no longer than 90 minutes in the pool hall itself. What do you need to be a lifeguard at a swimming pool? What do these signs and symptoms suggest may happening to this woman. 5) Backboard with head immobilizer There is no improvement from the medicine after 20 minutes and he still appears to struggle to breathe. 1403 11 {s988}b^-1,gr&6i fXXu^b*l&SZT@,mibOH">}`w66J6nMFBMM(6gu!R>EzN Z{fEM:6p ldmd c!_rD^cXYQf^ q+*}C@Pbq`Oy)Fj%9G(X/tppppCG8w`gl 1"y{v{A@>4%!`:}{j}vpppppsPf-l(1@#5r),Xeg?x6lp%Fy8}q(1@nRf Blue and purple flags indicate danger from predators or jellyfish. No testing necessary as adult must remain in pool within arm's reach. As always, follow state or local regulations if they are more stringent. A minimum on one unannounced on-duty emergency drill should be performed each week. Allow swimmers back in the pool after chlorine levels have been returned to normal. All lifeguards must have up-to-date certifications from a qualified organization such as the American Red Cross or the YMCA of USA. The ocean is safe to swim and shouldnt have any serious currents or rip tides. xref Last year, a shortage of lifeguards posed an . If all . USLA Recommended Minimum Guidelines for Open Water Swimming Event Safety Page 5 of 9 determined in the favor of the safety of the competitor, providing more, not fewer lifeguards. The RLSS UK has produced a sample OTCA for pool lifeguards, available to all its Approved Training Centres that are able to train and assess the RLSS UK National Pool Lifeguard Qualification. The following items are required to be kept at all pools: 1) A complete first aid kit with Band-Aids, gauze, tape, eyewash, bee-sting swabs, etc. -footwear -has permanent brain or organ damage for the rest or his or her life Below is a list of possible equipment: There are multiple ways to get lifeguard certification. 17. STA recommend a maximum ratio of 6 learners to 1 swimming teacher. HWWY@ Ah-}Xrx0%_.nm&Z4Vv_y&m]m_m&Y{O\~|vw;_n?0=dy}oW_j0rMlS@:5}i`~5XRim9$\$vw7|(XpR=zPh={ Y{ 5 Hx~3N2012t00b%30 pO hb```")ffmAd`a`bl In the early morning, many beach lifeguards have training programs and offer activities for a Junior Lifeguard Program. Incidents include using the whole team, i.e., Duty Manager, receptionist, and plant engineers. DCR lifeguards help protect swimmers while also making new friends, enjoying an awesome summer job, and creating memories that last a lifetime! startxref Maintain the chlorine concentration and pH for at least 40 minutes before reopening the pool. When carrying out an LZVT, it is advisable to involve the lifeguard team to gain the most comprehensive results and feedback. How Do We Know? Download the Aquatics Subcommittee eNewsletter Winter 2023 1/31/2023 2022 BSA National Aquatics Conference Check out some of the presentations made at the 2022 BSA National Aquatics Conference, held in October 2022 at the Florida [] The following is a list of certifications that the Swimming Pool and Spa Program currently recognizes. Many attractions also have minimum staffing recommendations for their operation. If you see a blue or purple flag, enjoy your time on the sand, and use caution when entering the water. To ensure lifeguards have 100% visibility within their zone (full volume of pool water from top to bottom with no blind spots). 3) pH -a person who is sick is likely to have diarrhea, what would you do if you were following "universal precautions", consider and treat all bodily fluids and bodily substances as though they were contaminated, what is the approximate ration of bleach to water when creating a solution for cleaning up bodily fluids and fecal matter from a hard surface, what is the minimum personal protective equipment (PPE) should you have available, -protective eyewear Minimum number of lifeguards necessary to perform rescues, Site attractions and manufacturer recommendations for those attractions, Blind spots due to pool shape or attractions. The provisions of this 18.3 adopted September 18, 1971, effective September 18 . G. Newstarterand returnto work Competency Assessment. Below is a list of example responsibilities broken down into the 2 categories. What will be the ratio of kinetic energies and rmsr m srms speeds of a nitrogen molecule and a helium atom at the same temperature? This means that private pool facilities have 3 options for providing supervision, depending on the ages of the swimmers and the circumstances, and the level of risk that an owner is willing to accept: Lifeguards, Shallow Water Lifeguards, or Attendants. Adjust chlorine levels to 2 ppm and ensure the water's pH is between 7.2-7.5 and the temperature is about 77. The city of Norfolk's swimming pools ordinance, for example, does not require that pools have lifeguards, but it touches on such areas as water quality and fencing. { This number should be increased accordingly to provide safe oversight of the facility and programs. William Henry Award - How can I view the hours I have submitted? Open communication with the rest of the facility is crucial in the event of an emergency. endobj (1) A recreational pool is provided with: (a) A first aid kit as recommended by the American Red Cross; (b) A face mask for CPR; (c) Disposable medical grade examination gloves; (d) A bloodborne pathogen control kit; (e) A backboard designed for medical emergency use that is equipped with straps and head immobilizer; 1413 0 obj <>stream Swim and use a kick board to build leg muscles. 4. scan the zone all the time with 100% dedication- no other duties should intrude the responsibility of scanning, how can an appropriate zone size be determined, the lifeguard should be able to scan the entire zone in about 10 seconds, and get to the furthest area of the zone within about 20 seconds. Direct everyone to leave the pool immediately. While parents should be in the water assisting with safety and participating with their children when programs allow, they also like to see that there are multiple eyes providing a safe environment for their children. 0 during rest hours (early morning hours, late evening hours). Don't start out swimming in moving water. -how you talk For residential pools, the standard maximum depth of an inground pool is usually 8 feet. The best way to observe beach lifeguards is to visit the beach and watch what theyre doing. Operators, administrators, head lifeguards, and the public all have their own idea of how many lifeguards a facility needs. Individual Ongoing T&CA record for each member of staff who performs lifeguard duties produced automatically by the T&CA online database. Riders should only go down the slide face up and feet first. Swim testing minors is one of the most efficient ways to minimize potential drowning incidents. What is the maximum depth of a swimming pool? 6-1.23(b)(2) 0000062242 00000 n endstream First Aid needs assessment and the RLSS UK National Pool Lifeguard Qualification, RLSS UK guidance - maximum poolside working times and lifeguard rotation, Sample Ongoing Training and Competency Assessment (OTCA) for Pool Lifeguards, Mum saves toddler from drowning in park pond. The following items shall be recorded hourly: 1) Free chlorine residual A floating staff member can be trained to test all new swimmers. Its not mentioned in the general requirements but the following can be expected in the training process. iq^E6^)4RLM. NRASTC is a supervision and rescue qualification for teachers working on the poolside or in the water during programmed activities, such as a swimming lesson. A pool and spa shall be supplied with a test kit that is capable of performing all of the required water tests. 0 "key": "fid#2", Lifeguards must be present in the ratio of at least one guard for every 50 people, or fraction of 50, in the pool. 6) 10-foot pole 4) Bloodborne pathogen control kit (blood cleanup kit) Her friend asks her to smile, and the smile is uneven; when asked to raise her arms, the woman's right arm is weak and numb and cannot be lifted. -how you perform your duties [ Head lifeguards and other staff want to have plenty of bodies to have a relatively stress-free shift, and the public wants to see that there are enough lifeguards to create a safe environment. Ideally, the day and time of the drill will vary from week-to-week so as to be unexpected by the staff. -CPR barrier mask, what is the difference between distress and drowning, a drowning person's nose and mouth are covered with water and he or she cannot breath; a distressed person can still remain on the surface and is able to breath, what are some possible outcomes for a drowning survivor, -completely recovers after CPR and hospital stay The standard number for you depends on your lifeguard certification program or the state codes you follow. Both States and organizations have helped beaches across the country become more safe, however, most of the popular beaches in the U.S. are run by the State. At Beach Life Expert we encourage you to get to the beach, enjoy the fresh ocean air, and live an active life outdoors. %PDF-1.5 Teachers should be aware of pool water quality and report any concerns to the appropriate personnel. <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<3FEE161EA2C031CC997128C86D736805><7ECFB398D11DB2110A00FEF600B397FF>]/Index[142 18]/Info 141 0 R/Length 66/Prev 626468/Root 143 0 R/Size 160/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream Lifeguards considered swimming rescues a last resort due to the hazard presented by a panicked person in the water. jD]p%} Only one diver may be on the board and in the diving well at any given time. A minimum of one lifeguard must be on deck for every 25 swimmers. Also the angle of depression is 18 degrees, so the angle of sight between the lifeguard and the ground is 72 degrees (that is, 90 - 18 = 72). Here are the steps to an efficient and effective lifeguard rotation. The drowning chain When underestimated however, the pool is a huge liability exposure. ft. surface area of water. An assessment of the surroundings should be made before entering the water, and the following equipment should be used to keep the rescuer and victim safe. Maintain the chlorine concentration and pH for at least 13 hours to achieve the CT inactivation value of 15,300. Why is astrology a pseudoscience? Shares safety information such as unsafe areas on the beach (cliffs, rip tides). Bloodborne Pathogens Guidelines for Implementing a Social Distancing Approach. The following items shall be recorded weekly for a pool and daily for a spa: 1) Total alkalinity There must be at least two lifeguards at each facility at all times - DOH may require more Lifeguard Competency Assessment sheet for any prospective new employee who holds a current NPLQ (or for an employee returning to work after an absence of more than one month). Supplies such as soap, toilet paper and paper towels must be present at all times. What is the ratio of lifeguards to swimmers? 4. If several pools share the same filtration system they must all be evacuated. -makes occasional gasping or snoring sounds A parent waiting to catch their child at the bottom of the slide should be discouraged. Floats or similar items to mark out the pool to create a grid reference that mirrors the plan of the pool, Plan of the pool, with grid reference and with the current lifeguard positions marked, Submersible manikin preferably skin colour, Pool lifeguard chair with ladder access if applicable, When artificial light conditions are in use, When there is a different session in the pool, e.g., lane swimming or inflatable session, When there are pool features on/off where applicable e.g. They'll work on floats, glides and kicking through the water on their front and back. The American Red Cross (ARC), YMCA, and Ellis and Associates, together, have established standards for lifeguards that are universally adopted. Hotel and motel pools that are five feet deep or less and under 2,500 square feet in size. The above guidance can be found in the RLSS UK publication (The Lifeguard) element three on page 75. Guards should have a two-way radio, telephone, or emergency alarm button available to them when on duty. Ensure that the filtration system is operating properly while the pool reaches appropriate chlorination levels. Lifeguards need at least a 15 minute break every hour to effectively scan and this does not happen now The current accepted ratio of 1 lifeguard to every 100 swimmers; and no lifeguard for under 20 swimmers, needs re-evaluation, because 13% of drownings occur when there are less than 20 people in the pool qualification competences, teaching 1929 wheat penny. "Skin cancer is common in our line of work and definitely a fear I live with because of the damage I did when I was . hbbd``b`$`|b! If you plan to install a diving board, 8 feet is the minimum depth you will need in the deep end. 6 months of lifeguard experience (other than swimming pools) Combined chlorine at least twice a week when chlorine is used. We often experience poor water quality after rains when municipal drains send water in the ocean. They protect swimmers and beach-goers from dangerous water conditions, instruct them to follow swimming rules, and perform life-saving techniques when necessary. How to Market Your Business with Webinars. -your attentiveness %%EOF endstream endobj 1404 0 obj <> endobj 1405 0 obj <>>>/Type/Page>> endobj 1406 0 obj <>stream CLOSED Weekends and Holidays Ratio of lifeguards to patrons. The colors red, yellow, and green have similar meanings to our traffic lights. Owner - a person or corporation who is the owner of a public pool. "value": ["Best practices","Lifeguarding","Water safety"] West Bend has developed the following guidelines for swim testing and supervision: Swim testing can be difficult in single-lifeguard pools. 1. Impromptu assessments of a lifeguards rescue and surveillance skills are necessary to ensure preparedness in a real-life emergency. Psychological First Aid Course Details. In other words, these flags are serious! In case an incident is unavoidable, they must be competent in lifesaving techniques such as CPR/AED and First Aid. Weve all seen flags at the beach, but few of us understand what each color represents. <>>> teachers must consider weather conditions and water temperature as these may necessitate adjustment to class structure and duration. Interestingly, swimming may still be allowed though not recommended. 5) Water temperature (if heated) Depending on the age group of the swimmers at the party, and the expected headcount, our client care team with lifeguards in our office can guide you on this. "Lifeguard service," as used in this article, means the attendance at a public swimming pool, during periods of use, of one or more lifeguards who possess, as minimum qualifications, current certificates from an American Red Cross or YMCA of the U.S.A. lifeguard training program, or have equivalent qualifications, as determined by the department, and . This document is available in alternate formats. Creates daily reports on weather, tide, and other conditions at the beach, Responds to swimmers in danger and anticipates their need of assistance, Responds to beachgoers in danger and anticipates their need of assistance. This means that private pool facilities have 3 options for providing supervision, depending on the ages of the swimmers and the circumstances, and the level of risk that an owner is willing to accept: Lifeguards, Shallow Water Lifeguards, or Attendants. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google 159 0 obj It should be noted that these certifications wont allow someone to qualify for work at a State beach. (B) an additional lifeguard, or second responder who is monitoring and readily available at the pool, and who has a minimum training in (ARC) "Adult . In the U.S. you can check the report card for your area or beach. Certification requires that someone watches you swim and perform mock lifeguarding tasks in order to be certain that you have all of the required skills. Enter a Melbet promo code and get a generous bonus, An Insight into Coupons and a Secret Bonus, Organic Hacks to Tweak Audio Recording for Videos Production, Bring Back Life to Your Graphic Images- Used Best Graphic Design Software, New Google Update and Future of Interstitial Ads. What is your minimum watcher to swimmer ratio? -bee stings that causes a reaction The Entrapment Hazard Checklist must be filled out daily and kept with the pools operating records. For STA Baby and Pre-School qualified teachers . There should be a lifeguard for a given number of swimmers, a given size of the pool, and during particular events. Staff training and lifeguard competencies. 4 What do you need to be a lifeguard at a swimming pool? Over 100 years ago, beach patrollers were essential to beach safety in New Jersey.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'beachlifeexpert_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_6',141,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-beachlifeexpert_com-medrectangle-3-0'); More recently (1964), the United States Lifesaving Association (USLA) was created in Southern California to standardize beach safety procedures on public beaches. The purpose of this chapter is to protect the public health through the proper design, operation and maintenance of public bathing places. In fact, they work in more than just the summer season in warmer climates a beach lifeguard can make the job a lucrative career. Special thanks is extended to the National Swimming Pool Foundation, Colorado Springs, Co., for the generous donation that funded this project. T_micSvK.5-T$SX36xBVN7- l^R d9JUmlP/ B]BFfFg|v8$b^w,-#gnU 8hR %E Gtt3uMEm:WraMjnj"xXH}. Her friend notices that her speech has suddenly become difficult to understand. (A) Lifeguards required by this chapter to be posted at aquatic devices shall: (1) Be capable swimmers, and; (2) Be at least sixteen years of age, and; (3) Be certified validly and currently by one of the following entities as having completed the specified training successfully: Neutrogena Beach Defense Water + Sun Protection Sunscreen Lotion SPF 70. A lifeguard will need specific equipment according to the beach location, available resources (money, storage) and the number of persons on the beach lifeguard team. As a lifeguard who is performing surveillance, when should you decide to act and make a rescue? -hitting the bottom head first (pool or shoreline). The selection of early and later intervention incidents - to be used in sessions one, three and five. water, were encouraged. Some states mandate specific patron-to-lifeguard ratios. Monitors beach and ocean activities to anticipate and prevent illegal activities (drinking, loud music). The requirements go much further than athletic performance including CPR, First Aid, and AED certification, a strong knowledge of beach law, the ability to read situations and anticipate danger, the ability to communicate safety information, as well as write reports and supervise others. She is coughing and her lip and face appear swollen. More guards may be required if necessary to adequately ensure the safety of the bathers. ft. of free form pool space. It could be due to large waves, currents, and rip tides. ! The vehicles also make it easier to transport essential equipment (mentioned in the section below). Employers and. -have foam coming out of the nose or mouth, if an AED or emergency oxygen are available, wait to begin CPR until that equipment arrives, what is the difference between performing CPR for a person who has sudden cardiac arrest on land, and performing CPR for a drawing victim, drowning follows the Airway, Breathing, Compressions (ABC) sequence; Sudden cardiac arrest follows the Compressions, Airway, Breathing (CAB) sequence, if you work outdoors, you are at risk for developing skin cancer, what should you do to avoid skin chain and urinary tract infections caused by sitting for long periods of time in wet swimwear, what should you drink to minimize the risk of becoming dehydrated or suffering from heat exhaustion, what is the best way to handle the day to day emotional stress of lifeguarding, remain confident by practicing your skills often, using common sense, ad knowing established procedures, in addition to using sunscreen, what else should you have to protect yourself from sun exposure while you are lifeguarding, at least one physical barrier such as a hat, umbrella, shirt, calling in at the last minute to say you won't be at work, not finding an approved substitute, or not showing up for work can all compromise the safety of everyone at the facility, which of your behaviors create the professional image others have of you, -your posture
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